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Diff for /OpenXM/src/asir-doc/parts/builtin/string.texi between version 1.3 and 1.6

version 1.3, 1999/12/21 02:47:34 version 1.6, 2003/04/19 15:44:59
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 @comment $OpenXM$  @comment $OpenXM: OpenXM/src/asir-doc/parts/builtin/string.texi,v 1.5 2000/03/02 07:46:14 noro Exp $
 \BJP  \BJP
 @node $BJ8;zNs$K4X$9$k1i;;(B,,, $BAH$_9~$_H!?t(B  @node $BJ8;zNs$K4X$9$k1i;;(B,,, $BAH$_9~$_H!?t(B
 @section $BJ8;zNs$K4X$9$k1i;;(B  @section $BJ8;zNs$K4X$9$k1i;;(B
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 * rtostr::  * rtostr::
 * strtov::  * strtov::
 * eval_str::  * eval_str::
   * strtoascii asciitostr::
   * str_len str_chr sub_str::
 @end menu  @end menu
   
 \JP @node rtostr,,, $BJ8;zNs$K4X$9$k1i;;(B  \JP @node rtostr,,, $BJ8;zNs$K4X$9$k1i;;(B
Line 187  This functions is the inversion function of @code{rtos
Line 189  This functions is the inversion function of @code{rtos
 @fref{rtostr}  @fref{rtostr}
 @end table  @end table
   
   \JP @node strtoascii asciitostr,,, $BJ8;zNs$K4X$9$k1i;;(B
   \EG @node strtoascii asciitostr,,, Strings
   @subsection @code{strtoascii}, @code{asciitostr}
   @findex strtoascii
   @findex asciitostr
   
   @table @t
   @item strtoascii(@var{str})
   \JP :: $BJ8;zNs$r%"%9%-!<%3!<%I$GI=$9(B.
   \EG :: Converts a string into a sequence of ASCII codes.
   @item asciitostr(@var{list})
   \JP :: $B%"%9%-!<%3!<%I$NNs$rJ8;zNs$KJQ49$9$k(B.
   \EG :: Converts a sequence of ASCII codes into a string.
   @end table
   
   @table @var
   @item return
   \JP @code{strtoascii()}:$B%j%9%H(B; @code{asciitostr()}:$BJ8;zNs(B
   \EG @code{strtoascii()}:list; @code{asciitostr()}:string
   @item str
   \JP $BJ8;zNs(B
   \EG string
   @item list
   \JP 1 $B0J>e(B 256 $BL$K~$N@0?t$+$i$J$k%j%9%H(B
   \EG list containing positive integers less than 256.
   @end table
   
   @itemize @bullet
   \BJP
   @item
   @code{strtoascii()} $B$OJ8;zNs$r@0?t$N%j%9%H$KJQ49$9$k(B. $B3F(B
   $B@0?t$OJ8;zNs$N%"%9%-!<%3!<%I$rI=$9(B.
   @item
   @code{asciitostr()} $B$O(B @code{asciitostr()} $B$N5U4X?t$G$"$k(B.
   \E
   \BEG
   @item
   @code{strtoascii()} converts a string into a list of integers
   which is a representation of the string by the ASCII code.
   @item
   @code{asciitostr()} is the inverse of @code{asciitostr()}.
   \E
   @end itemize
   
   @example
   [0] strtoascii("abcxyz");
   [97,98,99,120,121,122]
   [1] asciitostr(@@);
   abcxyz
   [2] asciitostr([256]);
   asciitostr : argument out of range
   return to toplevel
   @end example
   
   \JP @node str_len str_chr sub_str,,, $BJ8;zNs$K4X$9$k1i;;(B
   \EG @node str_len str_chr sub_str,,, Strings
   @subsection @code{str_len}, @code{str_chr}, @code{sub_str}
   @findex str_len
   @findex str_chr
   @findex sub_str
   
   @table @t
   @item str_len(@var{str})
   \JP :: $BJ8;zNs$ND9$5$rJV$9(B.
   \EG :: Returns the length of a string.
   @item str_chr(@var{str},@var{start},@var{c})
   \JP :: $BJ8;z$,:G=i$K8=$l$k0LCV$rJV$9(B.
   \EG :: Returns the position of the first occurrence of a character in a string.
   @item sub_str(@var{str},@var{start},@var{end})
   \JP :: $BItJ,J8;zNs$rJV$9(B.
   \EG :: Returns a substring of a string.
   @end table
   
   @table @var
   @item return
   \JP @code{str_len()}, @code{str_chr()}:$B@0?t(B; @code{sub_str()}:$BJ8;zNs(B
   \EG @code{str_len()}, @code{str_chr()}:integer; @code{sub_str()}:string
   @item str c
   \JP $BJ8;zNs(B
   \EG string
   @item start end
   \JP $BHsIi@0?t(B
   \EG non-negative integer
   @end table
   
   @itemize @bullet
   \BJP
   @item @code{str_len()} $B$OJ8;zNs$ND9$5$rJV$9(B.
   @item @code{str_chr()} $B$O(B @var{str} $B$N(B @var{start} $BHVL\$NJ8;z$+$i%9%-%c%s$7$F(B
   $B:G=i$K(B @var{c} $B$N:G=i$NJ8;z$,8=$l$?0LCV$rJV$9(B. $BJ8;zNs$N@hF,$O(B 0 $BHVL\$H$9$k(B.
   $B;XDj$5$l$?J8;z$,8=$l$J$$>l9g$K$O(B -1 $B$rJV$9(B.
   @item @code{sub_str()} $B$O(B, @var{str} $B$N(B @var{start} $BHVL\$+$i(B @var{end} $BHVL\(B
   $B$^$G$NItJ,J8;zNs$r@8@.$7JV$9(B.
   \E
   \BEG
   @item @code{str_len()} returns the length of a string.
   @item @code{str_chr()} scans a string @var{str} from the @var{start}-th
   character and returns the position of the first occurrence
   of the first character of a string @var{c}. Note that the top of a string
   is the 0-th charater. It returns -1 if the character does not appear.
   @item @code{sub_str()} generates a substring of @var{str} containing
   characters from the @var{start}-th one to the @var{end}-th one.
   \E
   @end itemize
   
   @example
   [185] Line="123 456 (x+y)^3";
   123 456 (x+y)^3
   [186] Sp1 = str_chr(Line,0," ");
   3
   [187] D0 = eval_str(sub_str(Line,0,Sp1-1));
   123
   [188] Sp2 = str_chr(Line,Sp1+1," ");
   7
   [189] D1 = eval_str(sub_str(Line,Sp1+1,Sp2-1));
   456
   [190] C = eval_str(sub_str(Line,Sp2+1,str_len(Line)-1));
   x^3+3*y*x^2+3*y^2*x+y^3
   @end example
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